Lithocarpus formosanus
台灣石櫟
endemic
Lithocarpus formosanus (Skan) Hayata
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hayata, General Index to the Flora of Formosa 72. 1917. (Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
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Quercus formosana SkanSkan, The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 26: 513. 1899. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
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Pasania formosana (Skan) Schott.Schott., Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 47: 670. 1912. (Bot. Jahrb. Syst.)
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Synaedrys formosana (Skan) Koidz.Koidz., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 30: 195. 1916. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
各語言俗名
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中台灣木欑. 紅校欑. 台灣柯.
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英Formosan tanoak. Taiwan tanoak. Willow-leaf tanoak.
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日たいわんがし.
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原Zya ggeru (Paiwan).
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台Âng káu tsàn chhiū. Âng káu chàn.
參考文獻
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Govaerts, R. & Frodin, D.G., The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 1-408. 1998.
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Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
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Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- Medium-sized evergreen trees with crooked trunk, much-branched; branches usually curved, grayish.
- Leaves oblong-obovate or narrow-obovate, 5–10 cm long, 2.5–3 cm broad, coriaceous, rounded, obtuse or rarely acutish at apex, cuneate at base, entire, somewhat revolute, glabrous.
- Perianth of staminate flowers 4–6-lobed, puberulent outside, nearly glabrous inside; stamens 8–12, 2.8 mm long, 2.5 mm broad. Pistillate flowers 2–3 clustered, 1.5 mm long, 1.5 mm broad.
- Cupules dish-shaped, 0.5–0.6 cm long, 1.7–1.8 cm across, scales imbricate, tomentose; nuts conic, 1.5–1.7 cm long, 1.5–1.7 cm across.
物候
fruit maturing from September to November.
| 花 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| 果 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
分布
- 台灣 : On Mts. Laofu and Nanjenshan, and Mutan in the southern part of the Hengchun Peninsula, altitudes below 600 m.
引證標本
PINGTUNG: Nanjenshan, Liao 10661 & 10757.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 6 份典藏標本
224992
S.Y.Liu, K.H.Wang
屏東 Pingtung
S.Y.Liu, K.H.Wang
屏東 Pingtung
219666
Y.B.Cheng
屏東 Pingtung
Y.B.Cheng
屏東 Pingtung
221535
Y.B.Cheng
屏東 Pingtung
Y.B.Cheng
屏東 Pingtung
284873
郭城孟 C.M.Kuo, 于宏燦 H.T.Yu
屏東 Pingtung
郭城孟 C.M.Kuo, 于宏燦 H.T.Yu
屏東 Pingtung
036685
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
屏東 Pingtung
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
屏東 Pingtung
037079
N.Konishi
屏東 Pingtung
N.Konishi
屏東 Pingtung
數位照片









